University of Connecticut Libraries

 
Gateway to Digital Collections Toolbox
Digital Collections
 

 

"Digital Collections Toolbox"

Best Practices, Standards, and Guidelines
for Building Digital Collections at the University of Connecticut

   

Biblography | Copyright & Intellectual Property | Cost Analysis | Definitions | Dictionaries Digital Library Organizations | Digital Watermarking Funding & Grants | Hardware & Software Imaging & Image Scanning | Licensing & Partnerships Metadata & Standards | Multimedia & Streaming Media| Outsourcing | Planning | Preservation Standards Organizations |Storage Requirements |Training & Continuing Education Vendor Information | Qualitative & Quantitative Measurements |UConn Guidelines & Resources

 

Bibliography: Learning About Digital Collections

Copyright & Intellectual Property

Cost Analysis

Definitions

  • What is a digital collection?
    "A digital collection is a group of information items in digital format, related to each other by subject or origin (provenance). The content and scope of a digital collection conform to a collection development plan informed by user community needs. A digital collection requires a logical structure, a cataloging or indexing scheme, an archiving policy, and a mechanism by which curators can assess and measure collection use. Digital collections comprise a digital library."
    ---Written by the Digital Collections Planning Team, University of Connecticut Libraries, Spring 2000
  • What is a digital library?
    "Digital libraries are organizations that provide the resources, including the specialized staff, to select, structure, offer intellectual access to, interpret, distribute, preserve the integrity of, and ensure the persistence over time of collections of digital works so that they are readily and economically available for use by a defined community or set of communities."
    ---
    Written by the Digital Library Federation

  • Definition and Purposes of a Digital Library
    ---According to the Association of Research Libraries (ARL)

Dictionaries/Encyclopedias for Computers and Technology

Digital Library Organizations

Digital Watermarking

Funding & Grants

The Foundation Center
Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS)
National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)
National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH)
National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)
National Science Foundation (NSF): Funding

Private Foundations in Connecticut---Coming soon

Hardware & Software

Digital Cameras and Scanners
Digital Photography Review
Digital Eyes

Imaging & Image Scanning

Licensing & Partnerships

  • LIBLICENSE: Licensing Digital Information, A Resource for Librarians. An excellent resource created by Yale University with the support of the Council on Library and Information Resources
  • Licensingmodels.com. Includes templates of standard licenses designed for the acquisition of electronic journals and other electronic resources
  • University of Connecticut Partnership Documents Essential information about partnerships at the University. Includes examples of current partnerships, guidelines for forming new partnerships, and a partnership proposal form.

Metadata & Standards

Bibliographic
Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, 2nd ed. (AACR2)
Dublin Core
Using Dublin Core
Cooperative Online Resource Catalog (CORC)
FGDC (Federal Geographic Data Committee)
Machine-Readable Cataloging (MARC)

Controlled Vocabularies

Getty Vocabulary Program

Medical Subject Headings (MESH)
Web Thesaurus Compendium

Introduction to Metadata
Getty Research Institute's Introduction to Metadata

Metadata Generators
DC-dot

Record Structure
Text Encoding Initiative (TEI)
Encoded Archival Description (EAD)
Resource Description Framework (RDF)
SGML
HTML
XML Tutorials from Internet.com

Protocols
FTP
HTTP
Z39.50
Overview of Z39.50 (Biblio-Tech Review)

Formats
Images
Animation
Video
Audio
World Wide Web Documents
Text
Programs

Multimedia & Streaming Media

Outsourcing (See Also Vendor Information)

Planning Digital Initiatives

Preservation

Standards Organizations

International Standards Organization (ISO)
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

Storage Requirements for Digital Documents

An essential resource for planning your digital project...
Steve Gilheany of Archive Builders has compiled an excellent list of "computer storage requirements for various digitized document types" and digital equivalents for scanned letters, drawings, and microforms, DVDs, etc.

For example, if your digital project were to involve 8 1/2 x 11" pages housed in one 4-drawer filing cabinet, what would the size of the resulting digitized information be and how would you accurately plan for equipment and human resources needed to create it? Steve Gilheany's list can help you! An excerpt from his list estimates the following:


Examples of Computer Storage Requirements
for Various Digitized Document Types

1 scanned page (8 1/2 x 11") = 50 KiloBytes (KByte)
1 file cabinet (4 drawer/10,000 pages on average) = 500 MegaBytes (MByte) = 1 CD
2,000 file cabinets = 1,000 GigaBytes = 1 TeraByte (TByte) = 200 DVDs (Digital Versatile Disc)
1 hour of compressed color video = 2 GigaBytes
(DVD, MPEG2, image quality dependent)
1 hour of audio = 10 MegaBytes (dictation, answering machine)
to 500 Megabytes (CD quality audio)

The information above was quoted with permission from Steve Gilheany, Senior Systems Engineer at Archive Builders.
Article Version 22009v112G © by SteveGilheany@ArchiveBuilders.com.

Training & Continuing Education

June 2004

  • June 2-4: "School for Scanning: Buidling Good Digital Collections," at the Northeast Document Conservation Center, Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, IL

Vendor Information (See Also Outsourcing)

Qualitative & Quantitative Measurements

UConn Guidelines & Resources

 

Created by H. Abbey for DCPT, 3.14.01
Revised by H. Abbey, 1.26.04
Last Updated: Friday, March 11, 2005